Foreign Policy Development in the 20th Century Essay

Foreign Policy Development in the 20th Century During the Cold War from 1946 to 1990 the United States had formed a policy called the containment policy which was adopted by President Harry Truman. The containment policy was a doctrine uniting military, economic, and diplomatic strategies to turn back communism and to insure that America would hold the leading role in world affairs. Many people felt that if Franklin Roosevelt had lived he could have settled tensions between the Untied Sates and the Soviet Union because Truman lacked the diplomacy talent that F.D.R used so often. Truman stood strong against communism were as F.D.R. would have made an effort to keep peace between the two superpowers. Foreign policy advisor†¦show more content†¦More than half of the aided money went to West Germany, France, and Great Britain. A capitalists economy was rising in Western Europe and Industrial production rose 200%. Truman formed a new trading policy called GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) which opened all of the 1 7 nations in Europe to American trade. Western Europe became a major center of American Trade and investment. Basically the Americans bought off the European countries to deter them from communism and to ensure the strength of the Untied States. The Soviet Union felt that the United States was trying to rebuild Germany to incorporate it in an anti-Soviet block. In retaliation the Soviets placed a blockade in Germany to stop trade with the Untied States. The Berlin crisis was an opportunity for Truman to show the Soviets that the United States wasnt easily defeated. Truman along with Great Britain sent over 2 million tons of supplies to allies in Berlin. In May of 1949 the Soviets conceded defeat and lifted their blockade. The United States continued to use their power in Europe for their benefit. The Untied States, Canada, and ten European nations formed a mutual defense pact called NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization) which an attack against one of them would be an attack against all of them, all for one, one for all. The Americans were able to keep Russia out, Untied States in, and Germany down which was perfect for them.Show MoreRelatedPolitical Party During The 20th Century1411 Words   |  6 Pages the 20th century signifies a large part of American history. The events that occurred during that time period helped mold the United States into the world leader it is today. While the 20th century was dominated by Democratic leaders, the Republican party still had presidential icons such as Ronald Reagan, George H.W. Bush, and Dwight Eisenhower. With the amounts of political pull on both sides, it raises the question as to which political party was more successful during the 20th century. Althou ghRead MoreForeign Policy : The Transition Of Democracy1039 Words   |  5 PagesQuestion 1. Foreign Policy Analysis: 1. Introduction: Foreign policy involves the goals, strategies, measures, understanding, agreements, directives and rules in which national governments conduct international relations with each other as well as international organisations and non-governmental actors. South Africa s post-apartheid foreign policy vision has become prosperous, peaceful, democratic, non-racial, non-sexist and united which contributes to the world that is equitable. This essay willRead MoreThe United States : A World Leader And Its Responses Will Have Key Consequences1693 Words   |  7 PagesFrom the mid-20th to the early-21st century, the United States faced many conflicts, pressures, and changes that were brought about by events and issues which occurred outside of American borders. In response, there was no way for the nation to avoid becoming more globalized. Globalization came in the form of economic, social, and political pressure on the country. Some of these shifts in policy and world view were brought on by nec essity such as the energy crisis of the 1970’s. Others were by choiceRead MoreThe United States And The American Century989 Words   |  4 Pages Throughout the 19th century, the United States concentrates on expanding its reach into foreign markets and colonization of foreign territories. After fighting Spain for Cuba and the Philippines, along with the annexation of Hawaii and other territories, the Unites States have become a minor imperial power. The 1920s is a time of wealth and prosperity for America and they try to avoid any more involvement in foreign entanglements, but WWI engages the U.S. in European affairs, leaving AmericansRead MoreDBQ Questions781 Words   |  4 Pagesevidence below as well as your knowledge of the period, discuss the development of the United States Constitution as a document which ensured popular sovereignty. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The New Nation Using information from the following sources, tract the development of U.S. foreign and domestic policy from 1789-1803 in relation to restrictions and powers of the UnitedRead MoreRussian and Putin World Issues877 Words   |  3 PagesPresident Reagan?). 2) The Presidents view of the powers and constraints on the powers of the presidency. 3) The president’s world view or â€Å"mindset† and finally, the ability to bring the previous three facets together to form a coherent national security policy. It is the third component, mindset, of the current president that in all possibility that could emboldened President Putin to repeat with much more success what Russia did with the Chechnya region of Georgia in the Georgia second war. It is importantRead MoreScholars As Well As Public Figures Have Suggested That1674 Words   |  7 Pagesgoes (and, actually, as a decent amount of empirical research suggests), tend to be more collaborative in work and leadership, more empathetic, and much, much less violent on an individual level. ,as Vice President Joe Biden recently suggested â€Å"foreign policy is a logical extension of personal relationships, â€Å"and if women are widely acknowledged to be canny at conducting them, perhaps it follows that female leadership in international affairs would produce more empathy and collaboration between countriesRead MoreDevelopment of Foreign Policy Essay697 Words   |  3 PagesAmerican Revolution, there was no foreign policy for the American new found state. However, this changed with the formation of the same. The policy then consisted mainly on its regional interests and had no regards of the international scene. This however came to pass with the advent of the Spanish-American war. What however ought to be noted is that the regional policy had in its ideals an aim of creating an ‘Empire of Liberty’. The US had its first taste of having a foreign affairs office through theRead MoreBrazil, Mexico And Argentina1287 Words   |  6 PagesThe Brazil, Mexico and Argentina are the largest, most industrialized and most diverse economies of Latin America. The three became independent countries in the early 19th century and, at the end of it, slowly started their industrialization processes, which have intensified only from the early 1930. With the crisis of 1929 and the economic depression that followed, the industrialised countries started to buy less goods sold by the exporting countries of agricultural and mineral products. AtRead MoreThe Concept of Nationalism in the 20th and 21st Century1228 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Nationalism in the 20th and 21st Century: The concept of nationalism is in essence an odd organization that has had significant impacts in world history through shaping the political and social aspects of the society. As an important aspect in the development of the society, the concept of nationalism has basically been analyzed based on its impact on the emergence of nation-states across the globe. In most cases, these analyses have been conducted to determine the influence of nationalism on